Horn Effect
A cognitive bias where one negative trait of a person or thing influences the perception of other traits.
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“bias mitigation”
Anchoring
Anchoring (also known as Focalism) is a cognitive bias where individuals rely heavily on the first piece of information (the "anchor") when making decisions.
Berkson’s Paradox
A statistical phenomenon where two independent events appear to be correlated due to a selection bias.
Base Rate Fallacy
A cognitive bias where people ignore general statistical information in favor of specific information.
Backfire Effect
A cognitive bias where individuals strengthen their beliefs when presented with evidence that contradicts them.
Observer Bias
A type of bias that occurs when the observer's expectations or beliefs influence their interpretation of what they are observing, including experimental outcomes.
Machine Learning Bias
Systematic errors in AI models that arise from the data or algorithms used, leading to poor outcomes.
Framing Bias
A cognitive bias where people's decisions are influenced by how information is presented rather than just the information itself.
Similar To Me Bias
A cognitive bias where individuals favor others who are perceived to be similar to themselves, affecting judgments and decision-making.