Framing Bias
A cognitive bias where people's decisions are influenced by how information is presented rather than just the information itself.
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“decision clarity”
Framing
The way information is presented to users, which can significantly influence their decisions and perceptions.
Hot Hand Fallacy
The mistaken belief that a person who has experienced success in a random event has a higher probability of further success in additional attempts.
Focusing Effect
A cognitive bias where people place too much importance on one aspect of an event, causing errors in judgment.
Belief Bias
The tendency to judge the strength of arguments based on the believability of their conclusions rather than the logical strength of the arguments.
Hindsight Bias
A cognitive bias where people perceive past events as having been more predictable than they actually were.
Conjunction Fallacy
A logical fallacy where people assume that specific conditions are more probable than a single general one.
Surrogation
The process by which a measure or metric comes to replace the underlying objective it is intended to represent, leading to distorted decision-making.
Overconfidence Effect
A cognitive bias where a person's subjective confidence in their judgments is greater than their objective accuracy.